Obese patients with knee osteoarthritis have more altered functional status and poorer quality of life

Physiology 2014 (London, UK) (2014) Proc Physiol Soc 31, PCA145

Poster Communications: Obese patients with knee osteoarthritis have more altered functional status and poorer quality of life

H. hanan RKAIN1,2, I. Benslama2, T. Lakhdar2, F. Allali2,3, N. Hajjaj-Hassouni2,3

1. physiology, faculty of medIcine and pharmacy, Rabat, Morocco. 2. Department of Rheumatology, faculty of medicine and pharmacy, University Mohammed V Souissi, rabat, Morocco. 3. Laboratory of Information and Research on Bone Diseases (LIRPOS-URAC 30), faculty of medicine and pharmacy, University Mohammed V Souissi, rabat, Morocco.

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Background: to analyze relationship between obesity, functionnal status and quality of life in patients with knee osteoarthritis, we have included 50 patients with knee osteoarthritis, the WOMAC and the OAKHQOL were used.Objectives: The association between obesity and knee osteoarthritis (OA), and specifically the role of obesity as a risk factor for knee osteoarthritis has been well documented. We aimed to explore relationship between obesity and functional status and quality of life (QoL) in patients with knee OA.Methods: 50 patients (mean age 59.04 [46-79] ± 8.98 years) with bilateral knee OA according to ACR criteria have been included. Functional status assessed by Lequesne and by the Moroccan version of WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis) was compared between obese patients (BMI >30m/kg2) and non obese patients (BMI<30m/kg2).The Moroccan version of the osteoarthritis knee and hip quality of life questionnaire (OAKHQOL) was used to assess quality of life in the 2 groups. Because of the high percentage of illiteracy in Moroccan population, the WOMAC and the OAKHQOL have been filled by the investigator while interviewing OA patients (using face-to-face technique).Resultstable 1Conclusion: This study suggests that women suffering from knee OA have poor functional status and more disturbed quality of life domains of physical activities and pain. These data should be verified by larger studies.



Where applicable, experiments conform with Society ethical requirements.

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