Development of a non-imaging, homogenous assay format for analysis of arrestin recruitment as a detection method for generic GPCR screening

Life Sciences 2007 (2007) Proc Life Sciences, PC482

Poster Communications: Development of a non-imaging, homogenous assay format for analysis of arrestin recruitment as a detection method for generic GPCR screening

A. Fowler1, T. Wehrman2, K. Peng2, D. Bassoni 2, K. Olsen2

1. Discoverx, Birmingham, United Kingdom. 2. Discoverx, Fremont, CA, USA.

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Most approaches for GPCR screening involve detection of second messengers in cell-based assays, which differ depending on the receptor coupling mechanism. A generic approach is highly desirable for primary screening, and much interest has focused on β-arrestin for this purpose, particularly with the availability of imaging methods to follow arrestin-GFP fusion proteins. We have developed a generic cell-based screening approach using a modified form of enzyme fragment complementation (EFC) that allows researchers to detect GPCR interactions with β-arrestin. In this approach, the GPCR of interest is expressed with a short C-terminal peptide tag in a clonal cell background expressing a β-arrestin-EA fusion protein. The peptide tag has a weak affinity for the EA fragment, and complementation is only possible when β-arrestin binds to an activated GPCR and brings the two EFC components together. Data will be presented for Gi, Gs and Gq-coupled GPCRs analyzed with this novel screening approach.



Where applicable, experiments conform with Society ethical requirements.

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